Wednesday, December 27, 2006

WATCH NIGHT SERVICES

I received this email from a friend of mine. I'm curious to know if someone knows some facts that either support or refute the following information about Watch Night Services...

Many of you who live or grew up in Black communities in the United States have probably heard of "Watch Night Services," the gathering of the faithful in church on New Year's Eve. The service usually begins anywhere from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. and ends at midnight (or shortly thereafter) with the entrance of the New Year.

Some folks come to church first, before going out to celebrate. For others, church is the only New Year's Eve event. Like many others, I always assumed that Watch Night was a fairly standard Christian religious service -- made a bit more Afro centric because that's what happens when elements of Christianity become linked with the Black Church.

Still, it seemed that predominately White Christian churches did not include Watch Night services on their calendars, but focused instead on Christmas Eve programs. In fact, there were instances where clergy in mainline denominations wondered aloud about the propriety of linking religious services with a secular holiday like New Year's Eve.

However, there is a reason for the importance of New Year's Eve services in African American congregations. The Watch Night Services in Black communities that we celebrate today can be traced back to gatherings on December 31, 1862, also known as "Freedom's Eve." On that night, Blacks came together in churches and private homes all across the nation, anxiously awaiting news that the Emancipation Proclamation actually had become law.

Then, at the stroke of midnight, it was January 1, 1863, and all slaves in the Confederate States were declared legally free. When the news was received, there were prayers, shouts and songs of joy as people fell to their knees and thanked God. Black folks have gathered in churches annually on New Year's Eve ever since, praising God for bringing us safely through another year.

It's been 144 (one hundred and forty-four) years since that first Freedom's Eve and many of us were never taught the African American history of Watch Night, but tradition still brings us together at this time every year to celebrate "how we got over".

3 comments:

Cass said...

Having grown up in a predominantly white Episcopal church, I didn't realize that many black people went to church on New Years Eve until I went away to college. Last year was the first year I actually attended a Watch Night service and it will probably be how I ring in each New Year. I didn’t know the history of Watch Night services, but now that I do, it makes it even more important to me.

Anonymous said...

Another view...

http://www.snopes.com/holidays/newyears/watchnight.asp

Anonymous said...

This discussion piqued my interest. Growing up Baptist, we didn't have WNS. I asked other races of Apostolic/Pentecostal (UPC mostly) if they had WNS. Out of six responses, 4 had never heard of WNS, one had attended one long ago in another state and never had another, and one did have services at her particular church. All of them thought it sounded like a great time and wanted to attend. I was shocked because I'd assumed it was an Apostolic/Pentecostal thang. It's a black thang.